What are two suggestions to offer a breastfeeding woman if her nipples are painful?

Summary

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  • Incorrect attachment of the baby on the breast is the most common cause of nipple pain from breastfeeding.
  • Breastfeeding is possible if you have inverted nipples, mastitis, breast/nipple thrush, eczema or nipple vasospasm.
  • Avoid soaps and shampoos during showering to help prevent nipple dryness.
  • Mastitis is caused by a blocked milk duct leading to inflammation or by a bacterial infection.
  • See a doctor promptly if your breast is red, painful, hot and tender to touch or if you have flu-like symptoms with a temperature.

This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:

This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:

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Being a new mum takes you on an adventure that is full of surprises and challenges. If you have chosen to breastfeed your baby, you’re probably looking forward to a positive experience, filled with special moments between you and your little one.

At the same time, while breastfeeding is an overwhelmingly positive experience for most mums, many women find themselves unprepared for the challenges that they may face along the way...

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So, as you begin your breastfeeding journey, it’s important to remember that you are not alone. Millions of women are breastfeeding right now and there are plenty of solutions and accessories to help you overcome any bumps that you may encounter while breastfeeding your baby.

One of the most common breastfeeding problems that mums face is sore nipples. New mums are sometimes surprised by how powerfully their new-borns can suck. In addition, some babies have trouble latching on to the breast, which can result in friction, and, potentially sore or cracked nipples. Not fun at all!

The good news is that there are plenty of things that you can do to deal with sore nipples and get back to having a positive breastfeeding experience. Here are 7 suggestions.

Check Your Baby’s Latch

A good latch is essential to successful, comfortable breastfeeding – so, make sure your baby is latching-on properly to your nipple.

Ask a lactation consultant, Maternal Child Health Nurse or Midwife for help, if necessary. Once you get this part of the process working smoothly, the rest is straightforward because your baby knows what to do instinctually.

Try Different Positions

Are you breastfeeding too often in the same position? Trying a variety of breastfeeding positions can help to limit pressure on your breasts and can also help improve your baby’s latch - some babies really do prefer different positions!

With a little trial and error, you’ll find the positions that put the least amount of pressure on your breast, while being comfortable for your baby.

Consider Nipple Protection and Enhancement

Nipple shields fit directly over your nipple and form a seal around the areola (the darkened part of your breast). They are a great way to help moms continue feeding with sore nipples.

Medela also makes 3 types of breastshells that are worn between feedings and provide protection until nipples heal. They are a soft, protective layer over your nipples and can help them to heal by protecting them from friction. Also, if you are pumping and have sore nipples, make sure you’re using the right size breastshield so that it is not rubbing against the nipple.

Here’s a quick guide on how to find the right size breastshield for your body.

Rub Breastmilk on Your Nipples

You probably already know that human breastmilk is full of natural healing elements that help your baby’s immune system. But, did you know that breastmilk can also be good for sore nipples?

Try rubbing a few drops of breastmilk on your nipples and letting it dry before putting your bra back on. Because breastmilk has anti-pathogenic and healing properties, it might help your sore or cracked nipples heal faster.

Apply Lanolin Cream

Lanolin cream is one of the most commonly used breastfeeding accessories to treat sore and cracked nipples. It’s made from all-natural, hypoallergenic ingredients and is safe for your skin and for your baby. This means that you don’t have to wash yourself prior to breastfeeding.

You can read more about Medela’s Purelan™ lanolin cream here.

Let Your Nipples Air-Dry

Sometimes, the best thing for sore nipples is to give them some air. So, instead of putting your bra on right away after feeding, try going topless for a while. Or, wear a soft cotton shirt with no bra. This one simple step can help your sore nipples heal and feel better in no time.

Pump Breastmilk for a While

If your sore nipples are causing you so much discomfort that you feel like you need to take a break from breastfeeding, don’t worry! You can still use a breast pump to express your milk. This will give your nipples a rest, while allowing you to continue to give your baby all the benefits breastmilk can provide.

Remember what we said about how breastmilk can help heal your nipples? That’s right! By continuing to use a breast pump, you are ensuring that your nipples continue to receive a constant fresh supply of all those anti-pathogenic components as well as maintaining your milk supply whilst you have a rest from direct breastfeeding.

Check out the following guide on how to choose a breast pump that’s right for you. You might even want to get one that allows for double pumping so that you can express milk from both breasts at the same time.

Sore nipples are a real pain, but they don’t have to prevent you from having a good breastfeeding experience. There are many solutions to keep you feeling comfortable and positive.

With time, and perhaps a little help, you’ll be past any discomfort soon enough. Then, you can focus on bonding with your little one, while appreciating the incredible joy that they bring to your life.

Did you experience sore nipples while breastfeeding? Did you try any of the tips mentioned in this article? Or, perhaps you found other ways to feel more comfortable. Please share your thoughts in the comments section below or join the conversation on our Medela Australia Facebook page.

What to do for painful nipples during breastfeeding?

Self-help tips for sore nipples wear a cotton bra so air can circulate. keep feeding your baby for as long as they want – keeping breastfeeds short to "rest" your nipples will not ease nipple pain and could affect your milk supply.

What to put on painful nipples?

After a feeding, soothe sore nipples by rubbing lanolin or even some of your own breast milk on them. If there is a break in the skin, hydrogel pads can provide immediate cooling relief and aid in tissue healing.

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