OverviewDeep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs when a blood clot (thrombus) forms in one or more of the deep veins in the body, usually in the legs. Deep vein thrombosis can cause leg pain or swelling. Sometimes there are no noticeable symptoms. Show
You can get DVT if you have certain medical conditions that affect how the blood clots. A blood clot in the legs can also develop if you don't move for a long time. For example, you might not move a lot when traveling a long distance or when you're on bed rest due to surgery, an illness or an accident. Deep vein thrombosis can be serious because blood clots in the veins can break loose. The clots can then travel through the bloodstream and get stuck in the lungs, blocking blood flow (pulmonary embolism). When DVT and pulmonary embolism occur together, it's called venous thromboembolism (VTE). SymptomsDeep vein thrombosis (DVT) symptoms can include:
Deep vein thrombosis can occur without noticeable symptoms. When to see a doctorIf you develop symptoms of DVT, contact your health care provider. If you develop symptoms of a pulmonary embolism (PE) — a life-threatening complication of deep vein thrombosis — seek emergency medical help. The warning signs and symptoms of a pulmonary embolism include:
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unsubscribe link in the e-mail. CausesAnything that prevents the blood from flowing or properly clotting can cause a blood clot. The main causes of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) are damage to a vein from surgery or inflammation and damage due to infection or injury. Risk factorsMany things can increase the risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The more risk factors you have, the greater your risk of DVT. Risk factors for DVT include:
Sometimes, a blood clot in a vein can occur with no identifiable risk factor. This is called an unprovoked VTE. ComplicationsComplications of DVT can include:
PreventionLifestyle changes may help prevent deep vein thrombosis. Try these strategies:
June 11, 2022
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