principal of design concerned with equalizing visual forces, or elements, in a work of art Show is a dividing line that works like the point of balance in the balance scale occurs when equal, or very similar, elements are placed on opposite sides of a central axis a special type of formal balance in which two halves of a balanced composition are identical, mirror images of each other occurs when the forces of elements if a design come out (radiate) from a central point involves a balance of unlike objects balance that creates a very casual effect, seems less planned than formal balance type of informal balance: a large shape or form appears to be heavier than a smaller shape. Several small shapes or forms can balance on large shape type of informal balance: A high intensity color has more visual weight than a low intensity color. The viewer's eyes are drawn to the area if bright color. A small area of bright color is able to balance a larger area of a dull, more neutral color. type of informal balance: The stronger the contrast in value between an object and the background, the more visual weight the object has. Black against white has more weight than gray against white. Darks are heavier than lights type of informal balance: a rough surface attracts the viewer’s eyes more easily than a smooth surface. This means that a small, rough-textured area can balance a large, smooth surface. type of informal: A large object close to the dominant area of the work can be balanced by a smaller object placed far from the dominant area. A large, positive shape and a small, negative space can be balanced against a small, positive shape and a large, negative space. Balance is important to a work of art because it makes the viewer feel at ease with where the elements are arranged. Why is balance important to a work of art? The elements of art are the visual forces, or weights in art. What are the visual forces, or weights, in art? Bilateral symmetry is symmetrical and approximate symmetry is symmetry that is almost symmetrical. What is the difference between bilateral and approximate symmetry? The types of informal balance influence the visual weight of the elements.
What factors in a work of art influence the visual weight of the art elements? Which carry more weight, warm or cool colors?
Which is where equal elements are placed on opposite sides of a central axis?Formal balance – Way of organizing parts of a design so that equal, or very similar, elements are placed on opposite sides of a central axis.
What is a central axis in art?Think of axis as the spine of a figure – the dominant vertical quality of a stick figure is determined by the central axis of the stick figure. The axis assists in the perception of depth, part of shapes, proportion, and ultimately what the shape actually represents.
What is it called when forces or elements of design come out radiate from a central axis?Symmetry? Occur when the forces or Elements of a Design come out (radiate) from a central point. The axis in a radial design is the center point.
What is it called when forms a composition mirror each other across a central axis?Symmetrical balance occurs when your composition has the same visual weight on each side of an axis. Imagine perfect mirror images looking at each other around a central axis.
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