1ACID-BASE BALANCE1.Which situation could lead to metabolic acidosis in a client?1-Frequent vomiting.2-Nasogastric suction.3-Hyperventilation.4-ASA overdose.2.A nurse understands that the excessive use of oral antacids containing bicarbonate can result inwhich acid-base disturbance?1-Respiratory alkalosis.2-Respiratory acidosis.3-Metabolic acidosis.4-Metabolic alkalosis.3.A burn client is receiving treatments with topical mafenide ( Sulfamylon) to the site of injury forPseudomonas aeruginosas’s infection. The nurse monitor the client for which acid-base effect?1-Metabolic alkalosis.2-Metabolic acidosis.3-Respiratory acidosis.4-Respiratory alkalosis.4.The nurse would suspect that a client who frequently uses which of the following is at risk for thedevelopment of metabolic alkalosis?1-Calcium carbonate (Turns).2-Ibuprofen (Motrin).3-Acetyl Salicylic acid (Aspirin).4-Acetaminophen (Tylenol).5.Which of the following ABGs results indicates that the client has been consumed excessiveamounts of Alka-Seltzer as antacids?1-PH of 7.34, PCO2 of 50 mmHg, HCO3 of 32 mEq/L, PO2 of 70 mmHg.2-PH of 7.46, PCO2 of 30 mmHg, HCO3 of 26 mEq/L, PO2 of 80 mmHg.3-PH of 7.38, PCO2 of 45 mmHg, HCO3 of 22 mEq/L, PO2 of 50 mmHg.4-PH of 7.47, PCO2 of 40 mmHg, HCO3 of 36 mEq/L, PO2 of 78 mmHg.6.The nurse identifies which of the following clients to be at risk for developing metabolic alkalosis?Select all that apply.1-Has a nasogastric tube to continuous suction.2-Has had diarrhea for 2 days.3-Is admitted with salicylate toxicity.4-Takes antacids frequently for heartburn.5-Is admitted with asthmatic bronchitis. Show focusNode Didn't know it? Knew it? Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into
your web page. Final Exam 2 Med Surge
Which values would be expected with metabolic alkalosis?Normal human physiological pH is 7.35 to 7.45. A decrease in pH below this range is acidosis, an increase over this range is alkalosis. Metabolic alkalosis is defined as a disease state where the body's pH is elevated to greater than 7.45 secondary to some metabolic process.
What is metabolic alkalosis quizlet?a condition characterized by a deficiency of bicarbonate ions in the body in relation to the amount of carbonic acid in the body, in which the pH falls to less than 7.35.
Which laboratory finding indicates metabolic alkalosis?Metabolic alkalosis is diagnosed by measuring serum electrolytes and arterial blood gases. If the etiology of metabolic alkalosis is not clear from the clinical history and physical examination, including drug use and the presence of hypertension, then a urine chloride ion concentration can be obtained.
Which of the following series of laboratory values reflects a state of metabolic alkalosis quizlet?Which of the following series of laboratory values reflects a state of uncompensated metabolic alkalosis? (Alkalosis is caused by a loss of acid or excess base. A metabolic alkalosis manifests with increased bicarbonate (base), which results in an increased pH (>7.47).
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