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The Yale Law Journal Vol. 120, No. 8 (JUNE 2011) , pp. 2028-2087 (60 pages) Published By: The Yale Law Journal Company, Inc. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41149586 Read and download Log in through your school or library Subscribe to JPASS Unlimited reading + 10 downloads Monthly Plan
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Abstract Today, many Americans blame polarizing conflict over abortion on the Supreme Court. If only the Court had stayed its hand or decided Roe v. Wade on narrower grounds, they argue, the nation would have reached a political settlement and avoided backlash. We question this court-centered backlash narrative. Where others have deplored the abortion conflict as resulting from courts "shutting down" politics, we approach the abortion conflict as an expression of politics — a conflict in which the Supreme Court was not the only or even the most important actor. In this essay, we ask what escalation of the abortion conflict in the decade before the Supreme Court decided Roe might teach about the logic of conflict in the decades after Roe. To do so, we draw on sources we collected for our recently published documentary history, Before Roe v. Wade: Voices That Shaped the Abortion Debate Before the Supreme Court's Ruling (2010). We begin our story at a time when more Republicans than Democrats supported abortion's decriminalization, when Catholics mobilized against abortion reform but evangelical Protestants did not, when feminists were only beginning to claim access to abortion as a right. We show how Republicans campaigning for Richard Nixon in 1972 took new positions on abortion to draw Catholics and social conservatives away from the Democratic Party. Evidence from the post-Roe period suggests that it was party realignment that helped escalate and shape conflict over Roe in the ensuing decades. The backlash narrative suggests that turning to courts to vindicate rights is too often counter-productive, and that adjudication is to be avoided at all costs. We are not ready to accept this grim diagnosis at face value, and we urge further research into the dynamics of conflict in the decades after Roe. The stakes in understanding this history are high. Journal Information The Yale Law Journal publishes original scholarly work in all fields of law and legal study. The journal contains articles, essays, and book reviews written by professors and legal practitioners throughout the world, and slightly shorter notes and comments written by individual journal staff members. The journal is published monthly from October through June with the exception of February. Publisher Information For over a century, the Yale Law Journal has been at the forefront of legal scholarship, sparking conversation and encouraging reflection among scholars and students, as well as practicing lawyers and sitting judges and Justices. The Journal strives to shape discussion of the most important and relevant legal issues through a rigorous scholarship selection and editing process. Rights & Usage This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. What are political parties more capable of doing than interest groups? they claim to serve the common good, not just their own particular interests. Table of Contents
Which of the following types of interest groups is most likely to be involved in protesting the expansion?Which of the following types of interest groups is most likely to be involved in protesting the expansion of oil pipelines in the United States? Citizen,or public interest groups, have been most visible in the consumer protection and environmental policy arenas. What is the main goal of political parties?A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular countrys elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or policy goals. What are the characteristics of a political party?Characteristics of a political party are:
How does a political party differ from an interest group quizlet?What is the difference between a political party an interest group? Political parties want to win elections and take control of the government.Interest groups are citizens that join together and voice their opinions and their goal is to influence the government. Which of the following makes a correct comparison between political parties and interest groups quizlet?Which of the following makes a correct comparison between political parties and interest groups in the US? Two interest groups are competing for influence in Congress. One group represents banking institutions, while the other advocates for consumer protections. How do interest groups differ from political action committees quizlet?Interest groups are formed to influence policy making, whereas PACs are formed to raise and distribute money for political campaigns. How do interest groups influence political parties quizlet?Interest Groups encourage members to vote for candidates who support their view, they work to influence party platforms and the nominations of candidates, they aid campaigning and they contribute money to political parties/candidates through political action committees. Which type of interest group is most likely to be involved in protesting the expansion of oil pipelines in the United State?Which of the following types of interest groups is most likely to be involved in protesting the expansion of oil pipelines in the United States? Citizen, or public interest groups, have been most visible in the consumer protection and environmental policy arenas. What are some examples of public interest groups?GTranslate
What are the different types of interest groups quizlet?Interest groups can be divided into five types: economic, societal, ideological, public interest, and governmental. What are the 3 main types of lobbying?There are essentially three types of lobbying legislative lobbying, regulatory advocacy lobbying, and budget advocacy. What is the main goal of political parties quizlet?What is the main goal of a political party? The main goal of a political party is to try to control the government by getting its candidates elected. What is the main goal of political parties Brainly?Answer: In politics, a political party is an organized group of people who have the same ideology, or who otherwise have the same political positions, and who field candidates for elections, in an attempt to get them elected and thereby implement their agenda. What are the five characteristics of political party?The major characteristics of political parties are:
What are the characteristics of political party class 10?The political party has the following characteristics:
How do interest groups differ from political parties quizlet Chapter 5?How do interest groups differ from political parties? Interest groups do not run candidates for office, whereas political parties do. Which of the following is a key difference between interest groups and political parties quizlet?Which of the following is a key difference between interest groups and political parties? Interest groups are usually policy specialists, while political parties are policy generalists. What is the difference between political parties and interest groups quizlet?What is the difference between a political party an interest group? Political parties want to win elections and take control of the government.Interest groups are citizens that join together and voice their opinions and their goal is to influence the government. What most distinguishes political parties from interest groups quizlet?What distinguishes political parties from interest groups? Interest groups are limited to promoting specific policies relevant to their group; political parties must address all policies as they attempt to govern. Which of the following is an accurate statement that could be used to refute the argument that a realignment took place in the 1980’s?Which of the following is an accurate statement that could be used to refute the argument that realignment took place in the 1980s? Republican dominance in presidential election did not extend to congressional, state, and local elections. How do political parties influence public policy quizlet?A political party is a group of people with common interests who organize to win elections, control government, and influence government policies. Political parties nominate candidates and help their members to be elected to positions in the government, each trying to gain a majority in government. How does an interest group differ from a political party quizlet?How do interest groups differ from political parties? Political parties seek to win elections and operate government. Interest groups only seek to influence public policy. What is the relationship between interest groups and political action committees quizlet?Interest Group — a group of people with common goals who organize to influence the government. Political Action Committee (PAC) — An organization formed to collect money and provide financial support for political candidates. How do public interest groups differ from other interest groups quizlet?Public-interest groups focus on the roles that all americans share; they represent the people as citizensactual people. Other interest groups are created to gain federal funding for specific groups of people that share similarities. Which of the following is an accurate statement about the voter turnout rate in the United States quizlet?Which of the following is an accurate statement about the voter turnout rate in United States? It is lower than in most other Western democracies.
Which of the following is true of a winner take all electoral system quizlet?Which of the following is true of the winner-take-all system? In this system, the candidate who receives the largest popular vote in a state is credited with all that state's electoral votes.
Which of the following best describes the difference between an open and closed primary quizlet?Which of the following best describes the difference between an open and closed primary? Only voters who register as members of a political party may vote in that party's closed primary, while independents and others may be eligible to vote in open primaries.
Which of the following scenarios reflects the most direct effect of the practice described in the passage on the electoral process?Which of the following scenarios reflects the most direct effect of the practice described in the passage on the electoral process? Political parties will rely increasingly on social media advertising to reach different coalitions of voters.
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Which of the following is an accurate statement that could be used to refute the argument that a realignment took place in the 1980s?
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