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Chapter 25: Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? The Great Depression, 1929-1932 1. Which of the following is a cause of the stock market crash of 1929?
2. Which of the following groups would not be considered “the deserving poor” by social welfare groups and humanitarians in the 1930s?
3. What were Hoover’s plans when he first entered office, and how were these reflective of the years that preceded the Great Depression? 4. Which of the following protests was directly related to federal policies, and thus had the greatest impact in creating a negative public perception of the Hoover presidency?
5. Which of the following groups or bodies did not offer direct relief to needy people?
6. What attempts did Hoover make to offer federal relief? How would you evaluate the success or failure of these programs? 7. Which of the following hardships did African Americans not typically face during the Great Depression?
8. Which of the following was not a key factor in the conditions that led to the Dust Bowl?
9. What did the popular movies of the Depression reveal about American values at that time? How did these values contrast with the values Americans held before the Depression? 10. Which assessment of Herbert Hoover’s presidency is most accurate?
11. Which of the following phrases best characterizes Herbert Hoover’s foreign policy agenda?
Which organization did not provide relief during the Great Depression?He created the President's Emergency Committee for Employment (PECE), later renamed the President's Organization of Unemployment Relief (POUR). In keeping with Hoover's distaste of what he viewed as handouts, this organization did not provide direct federal relief to people in need.
What attempts did Hoover offer federal relief?In July 1932, Hoover signed into law the Emergency Relief Construction Act, which allowed the RFC to lend $300 million to the states for relief programs and $1.5 billion for public works projects. Hoover also persuaded Congress to establish Federal Home Loan Banks to help protect people from losing their homes.
What kind of assistance did Hoover favor over a Dole?He was inclined to give indirect aid to banks or local public works projects, but he refused to use federal money for direct aid to citizens, believing the dole would weaken public morale. Instead, he focused on volunteerism to raise money.
What attempts did Hoover make federal relief quizlet?Hoover formed the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in 1932, which only provided little help. the RFC set aside $2 billion to rescue banks, credit unions, and insurance companies. He also endorsed the Emergency Relief and Construction Act, which provided $1.5 billions too states to fund local public works projects.
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